ISM Services Employment Index

The ISM Non-Manufacturing PMI released by the Institute for Supply Management (ISM) shows business conditions in the US non-manufacturing sector, taking into account expectations for future production, new orders, inventories, employment and deliveries. It is a significant indicator of the overall economic condition in the US. The ISM Services Employment Index represents business sentiment regarding labor market conditions and is considered a strong Non-Farm Payrolls leading indicator. A result above 50 is positive (or bullish) for the USD.

Most recent - Tuesday 5 May 2026 14:00

Previous
45.2
Revised
-
Forecast
-
Actual
48

Trading range

Forecast history

The most recent announced value for ISM Services Employment Index was 48.

Past events

Date
Forecast
Actual
Tuesday 5 May 2026 14:00
-
48
Monday 6 April 2026 14:00
-
45.2
Wednesday 4 March 2026 15:00
-
51.8
Wednesday 4 February 2026 15:00
52.3
50.3
Wednesday 7 January 2026 15:00
-
52
Wednesday 3 December 2025 15:00
-
48.9
Wednesday 5 November 2025 15:00
-
48.2
Friday 3 October 2025 14:00
-
47.2
Thursday 4 September 2025 14:00
-
46.5
Tuesday 5 August 2025 14:00
-
46.4
Thursday 3 July 2025 14:00
-
47.2
Wednesday 4 June 2025 14:00
52.3
50.7
Monday 5 May 2025 14:00
-
49
Thursday 3 April 2025 14:00
-
46.2
Wednesday 5 March 2025 15:00
-
53.9
Wednesday 5 February 2025 15:00
-
52.3
Tuesday 7 January 2025 15:00
-
51.4
Wednesday 4 December 2024 15:00
-
51.5
Tuesday 5 November 2024 15:00
-
53
Thursday 3 October 2024 14:00
-
48.1
Thursday 5 September 2024 14:00
-
50.2
Monday 5 August 2024 14:00
46.5
51.1
Wednesday 3 July 2024 14:00
-
46.1
Wednesday 5 June 2024 14:00
-
47.1
Friday 3 May 2024 14:00
-
45.9
Wednesday 3 April 2024 14:00
-
48.5
Tuesday 5 March 2024 15:00
-
48
Monday 5 February 2024 15:00
-
50.5
Friday 5 January 2024 15:00
-
43.3
Tuesday 5 December 2023 15:00
-
50.7
Friday 3 November 2023 14:00
-
50.2
Wednesday 4 October 2023 14:00
-
53.4
Wednesday 6 September 2023 14:00
-
54.7
Thursday 3 August 2023 14:00
51.1
50.7
Thursday 6 July 2023 14:00
-
53.1
Monday 5 June 2023 14:00
51
49.2

Economic context

Recent economic data has been broadly neutral for USD. Other recent announcements which may affect the market's interpretation of the next ISM Services Employment Index result:

PreviousLatest
Michigan Consumer Expectations IndexBullish change48.148.5
Michigan Consumer Sentiment IndexBearish change49.848.2
UoM 1-year Consumer Inflation ExpectationsBearish change4.7%4.5%
UoM 5-year Consumer Inflation ExpectationBearish change3.5%3.4%
Average Hourly Earnings (MoM)(no change)0.2%0.2%
Average Hourly Earnings (YoY)Bullish change3.4%3.6%
Labor Force Participation RateBearish change61.9%61.8%
Nonfarm PayrollsBearish change185K115K
U6 Underemployment Rate(no change)-8%-8%
Unemployment Rate(no change)4.3%4.3%
Initial Jobless ClaimsBearish change190K200K
Nonfarm ProductivityBearish change1.8%0.8%
Unit Labor CostsBearish change4.4%2.3%
Challenger Job CutsBullish change60.62K83.687K
ADP Employment ChangeBullish change61K109K
New Home Sales Change (MoM)Bearish change8.9%7.4%
New Home Sales Change (MoM)Bullish change-19.9%8.9%
ISM Services New Orders IndexBearish change60.653.5
ISM Services PMIBearish change5453.6
ISM Services Prices Paid(no change)70.770.7
JOLTS Job OpeningsBearish change6.922M6.866M
S&P Global Composite PMIBearish change5251.7
Factory Orders (MoM)Bullish change0.3%1.5%
ISM Manufacturing Employment IndexBearish change48.746.4
ISM Manufacturing New Orders IndexBullish change53.554.1
ISM Manufacturing PMI(no change)52.752.7
ISM Manufacturing Prices PaidBullish change78.384.6
Chicago PMIBearish change52.849.2
Core Personal Consumption Expenditures - Price Index (MoM)Bearish change0.4%0.3%
Core Personal Consumption Expenditures - Price Index (YoY)Bullish change3%3.2%
Core Personal Consumption Expenditures (QoQ)Bullish change2.7%4.3%
Employment Cost IndexBullish change0.7%0.9%
Gross Domestic Product AnnualizedBullish change0.5%2%
Gross Domestic Product Price IndexBearish change3.7%3.6%
Initial Jobless ClaimsBullish change215K189K
Personal Consumption Expenditures - Price Index (MoM)Bullish change0.4%0.7%
Personal Consumption Expenditures - Price Index (YoY)Bullish change2.8%3.5%
Personal Consumption Expenditures Prices (QoQ)Bullish change2.9%4.5%
Personal Income (MoM)Bullish change0%0.6%
Personal SpendingBullish change0.6%0.9%
Fed Interest Rate Decision(no change)3.75%3.75%
Building Permits (MoM)Bearish change1.538M1.372M
Housing Starts (MoM)Bullish change1.356M1.502M
Building Permits (MoM)Bullish change1.386M1.538M
Durable Goods OrdersBullish change-1.2%0.8%
Durable Goods Orders ex DefenseBullish change-1.2%-0.3%
Durable Goods Orders ex TransportationBearish change1.2%0.9%
Housing Starts (MoM)Bearish change1.398M1.356M
Nondefense Capital Goods Orders ex AircraftBullish change1.6%3.3%
Housing Price Index (MoM)Bearish change0.2%0%
ADP Employment Change 4-week averageBearish change40.25K39.25K

About ISM Services Employment Index

Country:United States
Currency:USD
Source:Institute for Supply Management
Category:Labor Market
Frequency:Monthly
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